On: 08 FEB 2024 – The data on Employment and Unemployment is collected through Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) conducted by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) since 2017-18. The survey period is July to June every year.
As per the latest available Annual PLFS Reports, the estimated Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), Worker Population Ratio (WPR) and Unemployment Rate (UR) on usual status for persons of age 15 years and above in the country during the period 2018-19 to 2022-23 are as follows:
Years | WPR | UR |
2020-21 | 52.6 | 4.2 |
2021-22 | 52.9 | 4.1 |
2022-23 | 56.0 | 3.2 |
Source: PLFS, MoSPI
The data indicates that the WPR, indicating employment, has an increasing trend over the years and unemployment rate has a declining trend over the years.
Employment generation coupled with improving employability is the priority of the Government. Accordingly, the Government of India has taken various steps for generating employment in the country, both rural and urban areas.
The Government of India has announced Aatmanirbhar Bharat package to provide stimulus to business and to mitigate the adverse impact of Covid 19. Under this package, the Government has provided fiscal stimulus of more than Rupees Twenty Seven lakh crore. This package comprises of various long term schemes/ programmes/ policies for making the country self-reliant and to create employment opportunities.
The Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana (ABRY) was launched with effect from 1st October, 2020 to incentivize employers for creation of new employment and restoration of loss of employment during Covid-19 pandemic. The terminal date for registration of beneficiaries was 31.03.2022. Since inception of the scheme, till 19.01.2024, benefits have been provided to 60.49 lakhs beneficiaries under the scheme. State/UT-wise progress of the scheme is at Annexure-I.
The Government is implementing Prime Minister Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbharNidhi (PM SVANidhi Scheme) since June 01, 2020 to facilitate collateral free working capital loan to street vendors to restart their businesses, which were adversely impacted during the Covid-19 pandemic. As on 31.01.2024, 83.67 lakh loans have been sanctioned under the scheme. State/UT-wise progress of the scheme is at Annexure-II.
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) was launched by the Government for facilitating self-employment. Under PMMY, collateral free loans upto Rs. 10 lakh, are extended to micro/small business enterprises and to individuals to enable them to setup or expand their business activities. State-wise data since inception of the scheme is at Annexure-III.
The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme is being implemented by the Government with an outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore, for a period of 5 years starting from 2021-22 which have potential for creating 60 lakh new jobs.
PM GatiShakti is a transformative approach for economic growth and sustainable development. The approach is driven by seven engines, namely, Roads, Railways, Airports, Ports, Mass Transport, Waterways and Logistics Infrastructure. This approach is powered by Clean Energy and Sabka Prayas leading to huge job and entrepreneurial opportunities for all.
The Government of India is encouraging various projects involving substantial investment and public expenditure on schemes like Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) and Deen Dayal Antodaya Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM) etc. for employment generation. State/UT-wise details of the progress of the schemes are at Annexure-IV to VII.
Further, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) is implementing the National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS), Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) Scheme and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) to enhance the employability of youth.
Besides these initiatives, various flagship programmes of the Government such as Make in India, Start-up India, Stand-up India, Digital India, Housing for All etc. are also oriented towards generating employment opportunities.
All these initiatives are expected to collectively generate employment in the medium to long term through multiplier-effects.
Annexure-I
Details of ABRY Beneficiaries (As on 19.01.2024)
State | No. of Beneficiary Estts. | No. of Beneficiary Employees |
ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS Total | 36 | 479 |
ANDHRA PRADESH Total | 4044 | 166966 |
ARUNACHAL PRADESH Total | 17 | 514 |
ASSAM Total | 670 | 19908 |
BIHAR Total | 1213 | 28553 |
CHANDIGARH Total | 1584 | 64817 |
CHATTISGARH Total | 2951 | 85103 |
DELHI Total | 3146 | 227677 |
GOA Total | 542 | 20948 |
GUJARAT Total | 15579 | 644031 |
HARYANA Total | 7640 | 400596 |
HIMACHAL PRADESH Total | 2164 | 83382 |
JAMMU AND KASHMIR Total | 891 | 19384 |
JHARKHAND Total | 2248 | 62776 |
KARNATAKA Total | 11010 | 486860 |
KERALA Total | 2733 | 96352 |
LADAKH Total | 17 | 190 |
MADHYA PRADESH Total | 6257 | 205814 |
MAHARASHTRA Total | 22448 | 978893 |
MANIPUR Total | 58 | 1695 |
MEGHALAYA Total | 39 | 1224 |
MIZORAM Total | 15 | 377 |
NAGALAND Total | 17 | 234 |
ORISSA Total | 4195 | 89357 |
PUNJAB Total | 6550 | 171012 |
RAJASTHAN Total | 11481 | 326589 |
SIKKIM Total | 113 | 3766 |
TAMIL NADU Total | 16761 | 818054 |
TELANGANA Total | 5392 | 283315 |
TRIPURA Total | 150 | 5440 |
UTTAR PRADESH Total | 12414 | 433665 |
UTTARAKHAND Total | 2425 | 93505 |
WEST BENGAL Total | 7710 | 227637 |
Grand Total | 152510 | 6049113 |
Source: EPFO, MoLE
Annexure-II
State wise data on beneficiaries for Prime Minister Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbharNidhi (PM SVANidhi Scheme) as on 30.01.2024
S.No. | State | Eligible Application | Sanctioned | Disbursed | Disbursed Amount (In Rs.) | ||||||||||||
FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22- 23 | FY 23-24 | FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22- 23 | FY 23-24 | FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22- 23 | FY 23-24 | FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22- 23 | FY 23-24 | ||
1 | ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS | 420 | 207 | 289 | 137 | 395 | 141 | 218 | 195 | 387 | 146 | 186 | 180 | 3,869,000.00 | 2,020,000.00 | 3,990,000.00 | 4,265,000.00 |
2 | ANDHRA PRADESH | 148,092 | 103,117 | 95,491 | 160,016 | 117,831 | 81,787 | 49,693 | 179,941 | 112,733 | 82,182 | 47,867 | 180,254 | 1,120,334,407.52 | 934,134,334.00 | 864,674,682.00 | 2,687,935,200.00 |
3 | ARUNACHAL PRADESH | 3,088 | 1,354 | 1,733 | 1,736 | 1,839 | 876 | 2,040 | 2,194 | 1,588 | 1,105 | 1,799 | 2,181 | 15,865,501.00 | 13,119,900.00 | 31,349,000.00 | 43,430,000.00 |
4 | ASSAM | 22,513 | 50,782 | 27,976 | 67,854 | 15,817 | 43,191 | 23,848 | 66,845 | 14,158 | 42,674 | 23,562 | 65,671 | 141,174,900.00 | 446,696,700.00 | 367,440,882.00 | 945,543,490.00 |
5 | BIHAR | 67,904 | 25,280 | 26,790 | 88,909 | 33,880 | 15,749 | 11,892 | 85,409 | 28,856 | 19,532 | 10,240 | 65,933 | 284,845,887.60 | 201,684,209.00 | 173,936,682.00 | 861,932,757.00 |
6 | CHANDIGARH | 3,007 | 2,293 | 3,181 | 1,386 | 2,148 | 1,573 | 1,866 | 2,704 | 2,051 | 1,593 | 1,891 | 1,901 | 20,394,344.00 | 17,720,282.00 | 34,360,000.00 | 37,760,000.00 |
7 | CHHATTISGARH | 66,788 | 16,344 | 31,600 | 26,598 | 41,015 | 9,274 | 11,741 | 46,102 | 40,294 | 9,240 | 11,152 | 39,955 | 399,327,090.20 | 120,163,000.00 | 202,183,895.00 | 662,990,201.00 |
8 | Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 1,590 | 162 | 659 | 686 | 1,123 | 148 | 435 | 1,330 | 1,031 | 228 | 300 | 1,466 | 10,273,524.00 | 2,430,000.00 | 5,294,950.00 | 23,095,000.00 |
9 | DELHI | 46,246 | 21,595 | 70,337 | 165,463 | 33,062 | 10,297 | 33,610 | 141,385 | 31,163 | 11,066 | 27,108 | 117,042 | 309,444,999.00 | 115,669,230.00 | 369,915,494.00 | 1,383,249,669.00 |
10 | GOA | 1,170 | 475 | 782 | 505 | 1,028 | 415 | 499 | 590 | 1,017 | 393 | 471 | 534 | 10,105,105.00 | 5,667,000.00 | 10,605,000.00 | 13,135,000.00 |
11 | GUJARAT | 133,190 | 149,593 | 131,550 | 304,384 | 106,659 | 114,095 | 103,901 | 254,072 | 102,285 | 111,507 | 99,801 | 247,333 | 1,015,394,744.08 | 1,280,089,624.00 | 1,674,543,015.00 | 3,537,772,957.00 |
12 | HARYANA | 30,036 | 22,442 | 21,410 | 207,296 | 17,807 | 12,629 | 12,068 | 136,683 | 16,944 | 11,613 | 12,158 | 106,507 | 167,796,648.60 | 137,484,718.00 | 209,599,450.00 | 1,232,505,868.00 |
13 | HIMACHAL PRADESH | 3,309 | 1,364 | 2,925 | 2,536 | 2,812 | 1,243 | 2,046 | 2,862 | 2,767 | 1,244 | 2,003 | 2,770 | 27,575,669.00 | 18,909,000.00 | 46,298,000.00 | 62,203,100.00 |
14 | JAMMU AND KASHMIR | 14,139 | 4,523 | 10,848 | 5,001 | 11,898 | 3,839 | 5,199 | 5,113 | 11,517 | 4,066 | 4,964 | 4,175 | 115,001,100.00 | 53,764,800.00 | 101,004,000.00 | 111,410,000.00 |
15 | JHARKHAND | 32,763 | 15,537 | 19,999 | 70,076 | 22,545 | 8,288 | 8,815 | 60,783 | 22,025 | 8,378 | 7,467 | 51,500 | 218,912,960.60 | 99,130,900.00 | 130,003,000.00 | 635,799,950.00 |
16 | KARNATAKA | 153,400 | 44,655 | 110,364 | 250,284 | 114,447 | 46,185 | 78,315 | 239,545 | 107,969 | 45,545 | 68,146 | 238,090 | 1,076,028,012.99 | 571,805,315.00 | 1,199,663,600.00 | 3,382,824,561.00 |
17 | KERALA | 9,217 | 4,129 | 6,641 | 103,674 | 8,143 | 3,352 | 5,530 | 86,043 | 8,053 | 3,380 | 5,139 | 77,931 | 79,999,706.42 | 53,729,000.00 | 105,805,367.00 | 856,622,843.00 |
18 | LADAKH | 270 | 102 | 270 | 264 | 249 | 78 | 216 | 241 | 247 | 73 | 214 | 203 | 2,470,000.00 | 1,320,000.00 | 4,510,000.00 | 4,770,000.00 |
19 | MADHYA PRADESH | 410,291 | 267,072 | 260,729 | 439,493 | 324,015 | 197,836 | 175,570 | 462,057 | 313,750 | 199,555 | 170,505 | 406,061 | 3,119,326,701.00 | 2,421,026,611.00 | 3,042,977,823.00 | 6,797,304,514.00 |
20 | MAHARASHTRA | 241,354 | 62,046 | 384,269 | 518,661 | 169,490 | 44,403 | 238,256 | 507,424 | 149,105 | 60,749 | 211,281 | 440,409 | 1,481,235,647.87 | 730,258,777.00 | 2,684,221,953.00 | 5,449,159,543.00 |
21 | MANIPUR | 14,104 | 2,136 | 4,517 | 1,299 | 6,773 | 1,863 | 2,339 | 2,284 | 6,094 | 2,498 | 1,868 | 2,441 | 60,866,001.00 | 26,025,000.00 | 34,855,000.00 | 46,375,000.00 |
22 | MEGHALAYA | 343 | 414 | 1,266 | 2,256 | 266 | 385 | 1,039 | 1,682 | 253 | 383 | 1,020 | 1,650 | 2,530,000.00 | 4,120,000.00 | 12,989,780.00 | 22,848,700.00 |
23 | MIZORAM | 494 | 163 | 236 | 2,362 | 449 | 133 | 131 | 1,736 | 445 | 135 | 125 | 1,643 | 4,450,000.00 | 2,320,000.00 | 2,640,000.00 | 20,060,000.00 |
24 | NAGALAND | 1,725 | 782 | 1,007 | 1,948 | 1,214 | 464 | 563 | 1,294 | 1,202 | 467 | 471 | 1,257 | 12,020,000.00 | 6,345,000.00 | 8,040,000.00 | 18,820,000.00 |
25 | ODISHA | 47,008 | 11,784 | 25,179 | 28,455 | 29,260 | 7,718 | 12,983 | 39,263 | 27,492 | 8,994 | 10,686 | 37,210 | 271,730,731.16 | 105,652,690.00 | 202,556,700.00 | 622,391,804.00 |
26 | PUDUCHERRY | 1,542 | 369 | 756 | 2,313 | 1,202 | 169 | 563 | 2,470 | 1,130 | 226 | 520 | 2,437 | 11,286,498.00 | 3,355,000.00 | 9,895,001.00 | 34,820,000.00 |
27 | PUNJAB | 64,705 | 19,359 | 28,067 | 127,644 | 29,466 | 10,949 | 12,357 | 135,012 | 26,659 | 13,258 | 11,366 | 120,690 | 264,270,342.00 | 137,433,522.00 | 195,986,880.00 | 1,440,864,749.00 |
28 | RAJASTHAN | 102,738 | 19,769 | 52,402 | 121,682 | 55,762 | 12,224 | 19,055 | 109,311 | 50,329 | 17,024 | 9,120 | 99,128 | 501,615,853.80 | 170,871,295.00 | 160,579,100.00 | 1,265,038,614.00 |
29 | SIKKIM | 3 | – | 13 | 1,154 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1,072 | 1 | 1 | – | 1,052 | 10,000.00 | 10,000.00 | – | 10,530,000.00 |
30 | TAMIL NADU | 218,542 | 106,190 | 108,949 | 245,071 | 110,365 | 62,706 | 58,648 | 267,366 | 87,710 | 77,949 | 60,334 | 246,760 | 871,970,690.00 | 796,659,791.00 | 1,037,273,843.00 | 3,418,334,371.00 |
31 | TELANGANA | 380,632 | 96,426 | 131,175 | 156,808 | 330,507 | 73,493 | 98,347 | 158,141 | 310,412 | 87,650 | 88,588 | 164,257 | 3,069,540,685.87 | 1,404,937,190.00 | 1,808,405,829.00 | 3,821,031,299.00 |
32 | TRIPURA | 3,616 | 1,092 | 1,717 | 2,193 | 2,633 | 871 | 1,043 | 2,437 | 2,611 | 822 | 994 | 2,319 | 26,066,825.00 | 10,475,000.00 | 18,720,000.00 | 37,264,800.00 |
33 | UTTAR PRADESH | 700,474 | 188,861 | 458,641 | 633,319 | 594,124 | 214,957 | 353,109 | 640,764 | 563,731 | 236,705 | 346,360 | 613,331 | 5,549,886,097.97 | 2,491,452,541.00 | 5,558,257,473.00 | 9,878,460,408.00 |
34 | UTTARAKHAND | 13,586 | 3,380 | 10,679 | 16,196 | 9,259 | 1,946 | 7,330 | 15,023 | 9,112 | 1,908 | 7,018 | 14,419 | 90,731,368.00 | 24,165,000.00 | 118,935,001.00 | 219,114,500.00 |
35 | WEST BENGAL | 11,688 | 17,167 | 16,806 | 216,887 | 5,215 | 8,791 | 4,920 | 174,630 | 2,377 | 11,220 | 2,694 | 162,506 | 23,548,899.00 | 110,660,707.00 | 38,315,880.00 | 1,681,727,170.00 |
Total | 2,949,987 | 1,260,964 | 2,049,253 | 3,974,546 | 2,202,699 | 992,069 | 1,338,187 | 3,834,003 | 2,057,498 | 1,073,509 | 1,247,418 | 3,521,196 | 20,379,899,940.68 | 12,521,306,136.00 | 20,469,827,280.00 | 51,271,391,068.00 |
Source: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
State/UT-wise details of Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
(Amount in Rs. Crore)
F.Y. 2020-21 | F.Y. 2021-22 | F.Y 2022-23 | F.Y. 2023-24 (as on 26.01.2024) | ||||||||||
S.No. | State Name | No. of Loan A/cs | Sanctioned Amount | Disbursed Amount | No. of Loan A/cs | Sanctioned Amount | Disbursed Amount | No. of Loan A/cs | Sanctioned Amount | Disbursed Amount | No. of Loan A/cs | Sanctioned Amount | Disbursed Amount |
1 | Andaman and Nicobar Island | 5,468 | 123.01 | 119.32 | 1,901 | 77.40 | 76.53 | 3,463 | 127.29 | 124.34 | 2,389 | 92.67 | 91.00 |
2 | Andhra Pradesh | 11,52,152 | 12,028.33 | 11,564.66 | 11,17,922 | 11,829.82 | 11,445.42 | 13,48,593 | 16,450.70 | 16,212.30 | 12,88,319 | 15,313.58 | 15,066.81 |
3 | Arunachal Pradesh | 6,159 | 179.31 | 172.12 | 5,705 | 90.50 | 86.51 | 17,193 | 224.78 | 214.59 | 20,470 | 237.43 | 230.27 |
4 | Assam | 11,89,829 | 7,657.19 | 7,399.66 | 6,82,889 | 4,866.50 | 4,577.28 | 5,99,213 | 6,300.99 | 6,182.19 | 5,48,455 | 5,036.60 | 4,944.31 |
5 | Bihar | 53,06,694 | 25,589.31 | 24,019.78 | 66,78,155 | 32,096.95 | 30,725.07 | 84,89,231 | 46,463.15 | 45,448.59 | 67,88,055 | 40,902.17 | 39,543.34 |
6 | Chandigarh | 20,295 | 449.35 | 432.22 | 14,926 | 281.66 | 273.03 | 17,261 | 301.41 | 293.58 | 11,418 | 230.74 | 223.71 |
7 | Chhattisgarh | 10,27,266 | 6,746.80 | 6,423.07 | 9,70,396 | 5,929.49 | 5,797.46 | 11,14,927 | 8,391.61 | 8,262.57 | 7,46,412 | 6,414.18 | 6,001.32 |
8 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu | 4,927 | 81 | 70 | 4,397 | 70 | 68 | 5,512 | 104 | 102 | 3,636 | 75 | 74 |
9 | Delhi | 3,30,497 | 4,130.30 | 4,003.83 | 1,94,835 | 2,616.58 | 2,559.59 | 3,37,476 | 3,800.63 | 3,759.22 | 2,37,216 | 3,242.76 | 3,169.62 |
10 | Goa | 37,520 | 553.70 | 501.47 | 35,950 | 491.36 | 472.87 | 42,745 | 719.27 | 700.19 | 34,581 | 599.22 | 583.89 |
11 | Gujarat | 14,30,956 | 11,579.26 | 11,313.24 | 15,90,960 | 12,152.39 | 11,990.04 | 17,84,437 | 17,668.10 | 17,507.49 | 14,61,374 | 14,774.16 | 14,568.97 |
12 | Haryana | 10,05,453 | 7,552.06 | 7,303.11 | 10,57,963 | 7,768.34 | 7,574.18 | 12,18,808 | 10,154.93 | 9,944.79 | 8,35,450 | 8,115.11 | 7,828.33 |
13 | Himachal Pradesh | 1,30,494 | 2,365.06 | 2,163.83 | 1,07,556 | 2,152.58 | 2,027.43 | 1,51,733 | 3,133.01 | 3,080.21 | 91,360 | 1,886.73 | 1,783.88 |
14 | Jharkhand | 16,68,281 | 8,471.20 | 8,177.78 | 17,77,882 | 8,817.00 | 8,615.43 | 20,56,159 | 11,266.17 | 11,097.08 | 16,87,689 | 10,120.14 | 9,956.43 |
15 | Karnataka | 46,45,196 | 30,199.18 | 29,785.29 | 42,98,481 | 28,695.29 | 28,374.92 | 55,92,066 | 40,964.95 | 40,746.09 | 46,85,231 | 35,090.87 | 34,866.80 |
16 | Kerala | 15,86,258 | 11,416.45 | 11,238.55 | 16,20,168 | 11,698.12 | 11,549.58 | 17,81,474 | 15,400.47 | 15,079.22 | 13,85,660 | 11,878.93 | 11,741.07 |
17 | Lakshadweep | 1,799 | 23.06 | 22.94 | 725 | 16.66 | 16.47 | 1,623 | 26.81 | 26.75 | 1,708 | 29.68 | 29.62 |
18 | Madhya Pradesh | 32,49,158 | 18,474.24 | 17,822.84 | 32,31,804 | 18,814.95 | 18,218.44 | 37,01,661 | 25,301.30 | 24,632.59 | 25,35,241 | 18,884.08 | 18,037.54 |
19 | Maharashtra | 37,54,163 | 25,208.63 | 24,624.06 | 41,58,052 | 25,797.74 | 25,416.48 | 52,53,324 | 36,531.98 | 36,104.52 | 40,82,070 | 31,993.92 | 31,680.77 |
20 | Manipur | 69,906 | 435.42 | 406.68 | 74,138 | 413.42 | 379.20 | 39,744 | 487.23 | 471.22 | 8,559 | 149.29 | 142.27 |
21 | Meghalaya | 40,478 | 414.67 | 402.43 | 16,892 | 211.84 | 204.01 | 24,937 | 340.62 | 331.52 | 23,719 | 308.87 | 303.10 |
22 | Mizoram | 12,716 | 245.30 | 211.15 | 11,396 | 211.29 | 192.30 | 23,394 | 424.40 | 420.92 | 23,760 | 424.26 | 420.35 |
23 | Nagaland | 19,787 | 261.07 | 244.48 | 15,191 | 229.00 | 209.49 | 15,172 | 314.62 | 296.78 | 16,427 | 302.09 | 295.52 |
24 | Odisha | 36,34,998 | 15,328.63 | 14,919.04 | 36,70,907 | 16,900.00 | 16,557.27 | 39,22,511 | 21,708.62 | 21,505.13 | 27,24,457 | 16,828.97 | 16,666.86 |
25 | Pondicherry | 1,08,775 | 618.77 | 606.91 | 1,31,525 | 801.43 | 795.30 | 98,394 | 741.23 | 735.74 | 1,07,197 | 814.09 | 808.13 |
26 | Punjab | 10,94,143 | 7,413.44 | 7,065.11 | 11,09,810 | 8,179.96 | 7,926.06 | 12,59,891 | 11,055.03 | 10,766.37 | 8,42,424 | 8,413.43 | 7,843.90 |
27 | Rajasthan | 24,81,296 | 18,571.38 | 18,223.39 | 26,67,998 | 18,999.20 | 18,728.94 | 29,77,440 | 24,686.97 | 24,492.62 | 20,93,858 | 20,229.42 | 20,058.52 |
28 | Sikkim | 15,356 | 200.95 | 193.09 | 11,059 | 162.54 | 156.89 | 13,805 | 225.77 | 219.30 | 15,658 | 184.66 | 178.71 |
29 | Tamil Nadu | 49,47,732 | 28,967.97 | 28,534.56 | 56,25,146 | 32,477.55 | 32,262.94 | 64,06,513 | 43,948.08 | 43,730.39 | 53,61,832 | 40,954.85 | 40,750.45 |
30 | Telangana | 6,36,219 | 6,947.89 | 6,765.03 | 5,33,545 | 6,168.85 | 6,010.47 | 6,39,323 | 8,134.81 | 7,995.30 | 7,05,704 | 7,850.52 | 7,660.86 |
31 | Tripura | 3,26,855 | 2,116.81 | 2,040.35 | 3,57,304 | 2,496.63 | 2,445.73 | 3,50,659 | 2,363.45 | 2,349.61 | 2,58,521 | 1,951.64 | 1,919.06 |
32 | Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir | 2,94,501 | 5,513.46 | 5,401.94 | 2,62,645 | 5,788.31 | 5,696.54 | 3,30,963 | 7,317.51 | 7,219.71 | 1,88,349 | 4,416.77 | 3,984.96 |
33 | Union Territory of Ladakh | 8,477 | 228.05 | 223.75 | 8,176 | 233.79 | 231.55 | 9,988 | 288.30 | 285.87 | 5,667 | 173.77 | 169.05 |
34 | Uttar Pradesh | 47,38,452 | 29,231.35 | 27,875.13 | 57,87,982 | 33,663.73 | 32,850.80 | 68,08,721 | 48,194.90 | 47,427.26 | 58,75,528 | 43,276.07 | 42,451.27 |
35 | Uttarakhand | 3,01,870 | 3,100.82 | 2,953.57 | 3,33,914 | 3,015.89 | 2,939.91 | 4,45,328 | 4,369.82 | 4,303.54 | 3,38,417 | 3,537.39 | 3,477.35 |
36 | West Bengal | 54,50,920 | 29,335.98 | 28,529.86 | 56,27,231 | 34,893.20 | 33,949.81 | 54,26,916 | 38,605.21 | 38,353.85 | 48,71,493 | 35,782.22 | 35,576.69 |
Total | 5,07,35,046 | 3,21,759.22 | 3,11,754.44 | 5,37,95,526 | 3,39,110.33 | 3,31,402.19 | 6,23,10,598 | 4,56,538.01 | 4,50,423.65 | 4,99,08,304 | 3,90,515.78 | 3,83,128.66 |
Source: As per data uploaded by Member Lending Institutions (MLIs) on Mudra Portal
Annexure-IV
The estimated employment generated (No. of persons) under PMEGP of all States/UT during last 5 years and current year
S. N. | States/ UTs | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 (till 30.01.2024) |
Estimatedemploymentgenerated(No. of persons) | Estimatedemploymentgenerated(No. of persons) | Estimatedemploymentgenerated(No. of persons | Estimatedemploymentgenerated(No. of persons) | ||
1 | ANDAMAN NICOBAR | 1240 | 1296 | 968 | 584 |
2 | ANDHRA PRADESH | 13392 | 19816 | 24584 | 30184 |
3 | ARUNACHAL PRADESH | 784 | 1568 | 1264 | 1264 |
4 | ASSAM | 23512 | 30840 | 20768 | 14608 |
5 | BIHAR | 17536 | 19816 | 35672 | 40648 |
6 | CHANDIGARH-UT | 80 | 168 | 120 | 80 |
7 | CHHATTISGARH | 21744 | 24160 | 20344 | 11880 |
8 | DELHI | 592 | 800 | 576 | 352 |
9 | GOA | 464 | 696 | 528 | 392 |
10 | GUJARAT* | 22832 | 33144 | 24568 | 22256 |
11 | HARYANA | 13920 | 13808 | 12472 | 9352 |
12 | HIMACHAL PRADESH | 9664 | 10192 | 7440 | 5680 |
13 | JAMMU KASHMIR | 68600 | 173184 | 96184 | 86968 |
14 | JHARKHAND | 12176 | 13712 | 14808 | 12776 |
15 | KARNATAKA | 35504 | 47016 | 44944 | 27040 |
16 | KERALA | 19112 | 22312 | 25032 | 18952 |
17 | LADAKH | 2248 | 2360 | 728 | 840 |
18 | LAKSHADWEEP | 24 | 56 | 16 | 0 |
19 | MADHYA PRADESH | 38832 | 64656 | 47656 | 24304 |
20 | MAHARASHTRA** | 24832 | 33024 | 29000 | 16752 |
21 | MANIPUR | 12448 | 9112 | 4360 | 2432 |
22 | MEGHALAYA | 2872 | 5592 | 2448 | 1760 |
23 | MIZORAM | 6480 | 5200 | 3296 | 2808 |
24 | NAGALAND | 5920 | 9928 | 3752 | 2752 |
25 | ODISHA | 25368 | 34408 | 31040 | 17504 |
26 | PUDUCHERRY | 352 | 528 | 200 | 96 |
27 | PUNJAB | 13216 | 14320 | 12512 | 10144 |
28 | RAJASTHAN | 22176 | 20792 | 16296 | 9856 |
29 | SIKKIM | 456 | 680 | 456 | 800 |
30 | TAMIL NADU | 41504 | 47776 | 49120 | 41800 |
31 | TELANGANA | 16200 | 23248 | 20320 | 16208 |
32 | TRIPURA | 6736 | 7664 | 5624 | 3744 |
33 | UTTAR PRADESH | 79952 | 100752 | 92808 | 67472 |
34 | UTTARAKHAND | 17992 | 14688 | 14424 | 8104 |
35 | WEST BENGAL | 16560 | 18440 | 17008 | 12200 |
TOTAL | 595320 | 825752 | 681336 | 522592 |
Source: Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
Annexure-V
State/UT-wise details of the employment provided (in person-days generated) under Mahatma Gandhi NREGS in the last five financial years from 2018-2019 to 2022-2023 and current financial year 2023-2024 (as on 02.02.2024) (Figure in lakh)
SI. No. | States/Uts | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 |
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 2593.24 | 2417.19 | 2396.03 | 2229.96 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 128.14 | 158.73 | 151.35 | 116.75 |
3 | Assam | 911.53 | 916.61 | 791.31 | 780.23 |
4 | Bihar | 2276.27 | 1811.79 | 2369.09 | 1751.49 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 1840.90 | 1692.36 | 1325.25 | 963.08 |
6 | Goa | 1.10 | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.33 |
7 | Gujarat | 482.29 | 568.02 | 468.09 | 426.10 |
8 | Haryana | 179.62 | 146.40 | 96.51 | 99.91 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 336.19 | 370.94 | 307.89 | 253.95 |
10 | Jammu And Kashmir | 407.01 | 406.33 | 308.95 | 287.19 |
11 | Jharkhand | 1176.08 | 1132.47 | 915.36 | 944.31 |
12 | Karnataka | 1480.32 | 1634.93 | 1263.96 | 1232.73 |
13 | Kerala | 1023.00 | 1059.66 | 965.78 | 861.01 |
14 | Ladakh | 21.30 | 19.27 | 19.56 | 18.35 |
15 | Madhya Pradesh | 3420.21 | 3000.13 | 2265.62 | 1688.89 |
16 | Maharashtra | 679.36 | 825.42 | 788.06 | 811.25 |
17 | Manipur | 330.52 | 305.59 | 74.77 | 105.32 |
18 | Meghalaya | 383.70 | 393.63 | 289.27 | 248.58 |
19 | Mizoram | 198.66 | 200.77 | 202.33 | 165.34 |
20 | Nagaland | 180.12 | 192.58 | 197.25 | 177.40 |
21 | Odisha | 2080.75 | 1977.94 | 1853.77 | 1665.67 |
22 | Punjab | 376.75 | 331.52 | 321.19 | 313.01 |
23 | Rajasthan | 4605.35 | 4242.97 | 3571.87 | 2977.12 |
24 | Sikkim | 37.34 | 34.34 | 32.48 | 29.88 |
25 | Tamil Nadu | 3339.46 | 3457.26 | 3346.61 | 3874.97 |
26 | Telangana | 1579.53 | 1457.94 | 1218.70 | 935.22 |
27 | Tripura | 437.22 | 426.18 | 334.55 | 344.50 |
28 | Uttar Pradesh | 3945.41 | 3257.96 | 3118.59 | 3026.63 |
29 | Uttarakhand | 303.61 | 243.18 | 206.65 | 157.34 |
30 | West Bengal | 4140.17 | 3642.28 | 378.76 | 1.65 |
31 | Andaman and Nicobar | 2.61 | 1.14 | 1.29 | 0.77 |
32 | Lakshadweep | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 |
33 | Puducherry | 10.57 | 6.15 | 8.30 | 18.20 |
34 | The Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.26 |
Total | 38908.33 | 36332.63 | 29590.16 | 26507.42 |
(As per NREGASoft) and also from the nrega website.
Source: Ministry of Rural Development
Annexure – VI
State-wise and Year-wise details of candidates trained and placed during the last 5 years and current year as on 31.12.2023 under DDU-GKY:
Sl. No. | State | FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22-23 | FY 23-24 | ||||
Trained | Placed | Trained | Placed | Trained | Placed | Trained | Placed | ||
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 4156 | 2177 | 1606 | 2135 | 18651 | 15690 | 15328 | 9534 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 28 | 33 | 233 | 71 | 608 | 294 | 414 | 138 |
3 | Assam | 1966 | 3296 | 3553 | 916 | 11889 | 6277 | 8070 | 4546 |
4 | Bihar | 2687 | 2745 | 7099 | 2491 | 11515 | 7976 | 5445 | 3840 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 1109 | 3683 | 6499 | 2883 | 9742 | 8542 | 2231 | 2193 |
6 | Gujarat | 240 | 875 | 830 | 599 | 2912 | 1327 | 2679 | 1510 |
7 | Haryana | 26 | 1213 | 1772 | 680 | 5518 | 2686 | 6644 | 2494 |
8 | Himachal Pradesh | 0 | 117 | 334 | 10 | 3967 | 2325 | 3504 | 1646 |
9 | Jammu and Kashmir | 3454 | 1945 | 2300 | 1102 | 5459 | 2485 | 770 | 927 |
10 | Jharkhand | 1050 | 1879 | 4035 | 1354 | 10215 | 7146 | 8580 | 4535 |
11 | Karnataka | 769 | 1649 | 1442 | 673 | 3757 | 2551 | 2666 | 1210 |
12 | Kerala | 3053 | 2931 | 3219 | 1097 | 8413 | 5125 | 4046 | 1831 |
13 | Madhya Pradesh | 903 | 969 | 6825 | 3977 | 15653 | 11987 | 9250 | 6748 |
14 | Maharashtra | 874 | 3319 | 348 | 1612 | 6053 | 3023 | 3045 | 1461 |
15 | Manipur | 338 | 387 | 811 | 139 | 1921 | 869 | 375 | 326 |
16 | Meghalaya | 83 | 158 | 456 | 241 | 2165 | 1301 | 1387 | 857 |
17 | Mizoram | 37 | 88 | 105 | 94 | 344 | 319 | 523 | 145 |
18 | Nagaland | 221 | 278 | 1009 | 614 | 2371 | 1464 | 1382 | 1017 |
19 | Odisha | 7978 | 7729 | 10474 | 4828 | 16506 | 12411 | 2936 | 3265 |
20 | Punjab | 2922 | 1931 | 6976 | 4188 | 8119 | 7646 | 9895 | 5521 |
21 | Rajasthan | 981 | 1759 | 3096 | 3130 | 6048 | 5611 | 5089 | 1881 |
22 | Sikkim | 0 | 43 | 90 | 0 | 859 | 328 | 956 | 252 |
23 | Tamil Nadu | 213 | 1286 | 8228 | 2941 | 15224 | 9641 | 10387 | 4640 |
24 | Telangana | 2752 | 1436 | 3177 | 2494 | 4165 | 1877 | 25 | 93 |
25 | Tripura | 21 | 609 | 1049 | 193 | 2244 | 1021 | 1718 | 531 |
26 | Uttar Pradesh | 1540 | 4068 | 16898 | 3765 | 36509 | 20271 | 34974 | 15313 |
27 | Uttarakhand | 367 | 416 | 3645 | 917 | 8280 | 4459 | 4732 | 3403 |
28 | West Bengal | 521 | 2544 | 732 | 2424 | 9406 | 4354 | 3878 | 3536 |
29 | Puducherry | 165 | 44 | 844 | 261 | 813 | 386 | ||
30 | A. N Islands | 0 | 0 | 133 | 37 | 390 | 117 | ||
Total | 38289 | 49563 | 97006 | 45612 | 229490 | 149304 | 152132 | 83896 |
Source: Ministry of Rural Development
Annexure – VII
No. of Skill Trained Candidates Placed under DAY-NULM (During the last five years and the current year [2018-19 to 2023-24 (upto 30.01.2024)])
S. No. | States/UTs | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 |
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 24 | 58 | 35 | 18 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 0 | 0 | 624 | 62 |
3 | Assam | 451 | 2285 | 7253 | 324 |
4 | Bihar | 617 | 1539 | 2098 | 636 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 199 | 119 | 361 | 4 |
6 | Goa | 401 | 787 | 531 | 1138 |
7 | Gujarat | 5054 | 7960 | 3010 | 893 |
8 | Haryana | 1048 | 72 | 2125 | 36 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 431 | 1301 | 965 | 14 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 8 | 130 | 849 | 66 |
11 | Jharkhand | 711 | 592 | 3078 | 3030 |
12 | Karnataka | 213 | 1164 | 325 | 0 |
13 | Kerala | 941 | 1811 | 2311 | 375 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 13327 | 5913 | 35060 | 3348 |
15 | Maharashtra | 3178 | 696 | 714 | 1053 |
16 | Manipur | 56 | 141 | 5258 | 3998 |
17 | Meghalaya | 302 | 533 | 401 | 122 |
18 | Mizoram | 325 | 307 | 450 | 532 |
19 | Nagaland | 158 | 167 | 66 | 82 |
20 | Odisha | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | Punjab | 4225 | 9969 | 14120 | 8652 |
22 | Rajasthan | 2759 | 4615 | 4116 | 2859 |
23 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 2596 | 1261 | 22955 | 9920 |
25 | Telangana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26 | Tripura | 98 | 280 | 0 | 0 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 5880 | 18155 | 10380 | 3320 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 162 | 134 | 458 | 19 |
29 | West Bengal | 696 | 1779 | 1526 | 95 |
30 | A & N Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31 | Chandigarh | 198 | 1405 | 945 | 127 |
32 | Delhi | 52 | 270 | 310 | 114 |
33 | Puducherry | 25 | 76 | 154 | 86 |
34 | Ladakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 44,135 | 63,519 | 1,20,478 | 40,923 |
Source: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
This information was given by Union Minister of State for Labour and Employment Shri. Rameshwar Teli in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.
Formal job creation
The Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 is applicable on the factories and establishments employing 20 or more persons engaged in any of the 197 class of establishments/schedule of industries and employees with monthly EPF wages up to Rs.15,000/- only are statutorily required to be enrolled as members. The number of members registered under Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) for the past five years, is under:-
Sl. No. | Year | Contributory Members (in crore) |
1. | 2018-19 | 4.69 |
2. | 2019-20 | 5.54 |
3. | 2020-21 | 5.93 |
4. | 2021-22 | 6.42 |
5. | 2022-23 | 6.85 |
Employment generation coupled with improving employability is the priority of the Government. Accordingly, the Government of India has taken various steps for generating employment in the country.
The Government of India has announced Aatmanirbhar Bharat package to provide stimulus to business and to mitigate the adverse impact of Covid-19. Under this package, the Government has provided fiscal stimulus of more than Rupees Twenty Seven lakh crore.
The Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana (ABRY) was launched with effect from 1st October, 2020 to incentivize employers for creation of new employment and restoration of loss of employment during Covid-19 pandemic. The terminal date for registration of beneficiaries was 31.03.2022. Since inception of the scheme, till 19.01.2024, benefits have been provided to 60.49 lakhs beneficiaries under the scheme.
The Government is implementing Prime Minister Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbharNidhi (PM SVANidhi Scheme) since June 01, 2020 to facilitate collateral free working capital loan to street vendors to restart their businesses, which were adversely impacted during the Covid-19 pandemic. As on 31.01.2024, 83.67 lakh loans have been sanctioned under the scheme.
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) was launched by the Government for facilitating self-employment. Under PMMY, collateral free loans upto Rs. 10 lakh, are extended to micro/small business enterprises and to individuals to enable them to setup or expand their business activities. Upto 26.01.2024, 46.16 crore loans were sanctioned under the scheme.
The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme is being implemented by the Government with an outlay of Rs. 1.97 lakh crore, for a period of 5 years starting from 2021-22 which have potential for creating 60 lakh new jobs.
PM GatiShakti is a transformative approach for economic growth and sustainable development. The approach is driven by seven engines, namely, Roads, Railways, Airports, Ports, Mass Transport, Waterways and Logistics Infrastructure. This approach is powered by Clean Energy and Sabka Prayas leading to huge job and entrepreneurial opportunities for all.
The Government of India is encouraging various projects involving substantial investment and public expenditure on schemes like Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) and Deen Dayal Antodaya Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM) etc. for employment generation. The Government is implementing a programme for skilling of rural youth for entrepreneurship development through Rural Self Employment and Training Institutes (RSETIs).
Further, the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) is implementing the National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS), Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) Scheme and Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) to enhance the employability of youth.
Besides these initiatives, various flagship programmes of the Government such as Make in India, Start-up India, Stand-up India, Digital India, Housing for All etc. are also oriented towards generating employment opportunities.
This information was given by Union Minister of State for Labour and Employment Shri Rameshwar Teli in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.
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